Understanding Infectious Diseases: Essential Resources and Organizations
Infectious diseases are caused by pathogens, such as bacteria, viruses, or parasites, that can spread from person to person or through contact with contaminated surfaces. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the World Health Organization (WHO) monitor and control infectious diseases through surveillance, prevention, and outbreak management. Academic institutions like the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine conduct research and train professionals in infectious disease control. Non-profit organizations such as PATH and the International Trachoma Initiative work to improve global health by developing solutions for infectious diseases. Public health agencies like the CDC and WHO lead global initiatives and programs to prevent and control infectious diseases.